Clinical trials
Low Rectal Cancer clinical trials
Below are recruiting low rectal cancer clinical trials, each written for real people, not researchers. We’re tracking 104 recruiting studies, each written for real people, not researchers, below.
Recruiting studies
- NCT07735624RecruitingPhase 2
Immunotherapy before surgery for early rectal cancer
This trial tests a combination of two immunotherapy drugs (botensilimab and balstilimab) given before surgery for early-stage rectal cancer that is MSS/pMMR. The goal is to see if this treatment can shrink the tumor and improve outcomes compared to standard care.
Boston, MassachusettsAges 18 years+ - NCT03573791Recruiting
Testing markers to predict chemo-radiation response in rectal cancer
This trial studies lab “biomarkers” (measurable cancer features) to predict whether rectal cancer will resist chemo-radiation before surgery. The goal is to help doctors better choose treatments and avoid ineffective therapy.
Wuhan, HubeiAges 18–75 - NCT07162714RecruitingPhase 2
Short-course radiation plus AK112 for mismatch repair-proficient rectal cancer
This trial tests a new immunotherapy drug (AK112) given after a short course of radiation. It is for people with a specific type of mid-low rectal cancer that has not spread and has not been treated before.
Hangzhou, ZhejiangAges 18–75 - NCT06462053RecruitingPhase 2
Short radiotherapy plus chemo and immunotherapy for early low rectal cancer
This study is testing whether a short course of radiation combined with chemotherapy and an immunotherapy drug works better than the standard longer radiation and chemotherapy for early-stage rectal cancer that is low in the rectum. The goal is to see if this shorter treatment can help patients avoid surgery or have a better outcome.
ShanghaiAges 18–75 - NCT05972655RecruitingPhase 2
Testing shorter rectal radiation with chemotherapy plus immunotherapy
This Phase 2 study tests whether a shorter course of radiation, combined with chemotherapy (CAPOX) and an immunotherapy drug (tislelizumab), can control middle and low rectal cancer. It may also help people who strongly want to keep their anus, if the cancer and overall health fit the study rules.
Hanzhou, ZhejiangAges 18–75 - NCT05555888RecruitingPhase 2
Immunotherapy plus short-course radiation for early rectal cancer
This study tests whether combining immunotherapy with a short course of radiation given before surgery can improve outcomes in early-stage rectal cancer. It may help the immune system work better against the tumor before it is removed.
Shanghai, Shanghai MunicipalityAges 18–70 - NCT05245474RecruitingPhase 2
Before-surgery chemoradiation plus PD-1 for locally advanced rectal cancer
This trial studies giving long-course radiation and chemotherapy before surgery, plus an immunotherapy medicine (PD-1) to help the tumor shrink more. It’s for people with stage II or III rectal cancer that has not spread to distant organs.
Beijing, Beijing MunicipalityAges 18–75 - NCT07527026RecruitingPhase 2
Camrelizumab and chemotherapy with radiation for advanced rectal cancer
This trial tests a combination of an immunotherapy drug (camrelizumab) with chemotherapy and radiation to shrink advanced rectal cancer before surgery. The goal is to help more patients have successful surgery with complete tumor removal.
Beijing, Beijing MunicipalityAges 18–75 - NCT07702799Recruiting
Low-fiber diet vs enema before laparoscopic endometrial cancer surgery
This trial compares two colon preparation methods — a low-residue diet versus a rectal enema — before laparoscopic surgery for endometrial cancer. The goal is to find which approach is easier and works better for bowel preparation.
IstanbulAges 18–90 - NCT07104604RecruitingPhase 2
New combo before surgery for low rectal cancer
This trial tests a new combination of treatments (radiation, immunotherapy, and two chemotherapy drugs) given before surgery for people with a specific type of locally advanced rectal cancer that is close to the anus. The goal is to see if this approach is safe and effective.
Shantou, GuangdongAges 18–75 - NCT03465982Recruiting
Timing surgery after chemotherapy and radiation for rectal cancer
This trial studies the best time to do surgery after you finish chemotherapy and radiation for rectal cancer. It may help improve how well minimally invasive surgery works and how safely it can be done.
Alessandria, ALAges 18 years+ - NCT03875781RecruitingPhase 3
Chemo before rectal surgery, without pelvic radiation
This Phase 3 study tests whether giving chemotherapy before rectal surgery can work as well as standard treatment that usually includes pelvic radiation. It aims to reduce the need for pelvic radiation while still keeping the cancer under control.
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Île-de-France RegionAges 18 years+ - NCT06205485RecruitingPhase 3
Chemotherapy and surgery vs chemoradiation for rectal cancer
This trial compares two approaches for early-stage rectal cancer: chemotherapy plus local surgery versus standard chemoradiotherapy. It aims to see if less intensive treatment can work just as well, reducing side effects.
Phoenix, ArizonaAges 18 years+ - NCT05136326RecruitingPhase 2
Pre-surgery chemo-radiation for rectal cancer without MGMT
This trial studies whether adding two chemotherapy medicines (capecitabine and temozolomide) to standard pre-surgery chemo-radiation can work better for people with locally advanced rectal cancer that has a specific tumor marker pattern (MGMT “silenced”) and is mismatch-repair proficient (MSS). It aims to shrink the tumor before surgery and improve cancer control.
MilanAges 18 years+ - NCT05563922RecruitingPhase 2
Testing a plan to preserve the anus after rectal chemo-radiation
This Phase 2 study tests a “total neoadjuvant” (chemo plus radiation before the main treatment) plan to see if some people with low rectal cancer can keep their anus. It may help you avoid permanent colostomy if your cancer responds well and you meet the study rules.
Shanghai, Shanghai MunicipalityAges 18–75 - NCT05576480RecruitingPhase 2
Immunotherapy plus chemotherapy before surgery for rectal cancer without mismatch repair
This Phase 2 study tests penpulimab (an immunotherapy medicine) given with CAPEOX chemotherapy before surgery for rectal cancer that is “MSS” (not the mismatch-repair type). It aims to shrink the tumor and improve outcomes by treating before the operation.
Shanghai, None SelectedAges 18–75 - NCT05871762Recruiting
Choosing best treatment plans for mid-to-low rectal cancer
This trial studies how to choose the best treatment strategy for people with rectal cancer located in the middle to lower part of the rectum. It may help doctors match the right treatment plan to tumor location and your overall situation.
Beijing, Beijing MunicipalityAges Any age - NCT05939661RecruitingPhase 2
Total treatment before surgery for early rectal cancer
This Phase 2 study tests a “total neoadjuvant” approach, meaning you receive cancer treatment before surgery, to improve safety and effectiveness for rectal cancer. It may help by shrinking the tumor and planning a more effective operation, while researchers carefully track side effects.
OsakaAges 18 years+ - NCT05943444Recruiting
Compares two ways to preserve bowel function after rectal surgery
This trial compares two surgical techniques to see which one better preserves anal function after surgery for low rectal cancer. If you may be eligible for anal-preserving surgery, it may help your care team choose the approach that best protects bowel control.
Guangzhou, GuangdongAges 18–75 - NCT05984485RecruitingPhase 3
Surgery vs chemo before surgery for low-risk rectal cancer
This trial compares two approaches for low-risk locally advanced rectal cancer: going straight to surgery (TME) versus receiving chemotherapy before surgery. The goal is to see if upfront surgery works just as well, sparing patients from chemotherapy side effects.
Chongqing, Chongqing MunicipalityAges 18–75 - NCT06050447Recruiting
Study on treatment results for colorectal cancer
This study looks at factors that affect outcomes in people with colorectal cancer who have surgery as their main treatment. It aims to help doctors understand how to improve care.
Kaliningrad, Kaliningrad OblastAges 18 years+ - NCT06146946Recruiting
Rectal cancer surgery trial: Skipping certain lymph node removal
This trial is testing whether a more limited surgery for mid and low rectal cancer can be safe, by avoiding removal of lymph nodes near the main artery. It may be a good fit if your tumor is in the lower rectum, hasn't spread far, and you are in generally good health.
Beijing, Beijing MunicipalityAges 18–75 - NCT06162650RecruitingPhase 2
Pre-surgery chemo-radiation therapy for rectal cancer
This trial tests a combination of chemotherapy and radiation therapy before surgery for people with mid or low rectal cancer that hasn't spread. The goal is to see if this approach works better than current treatments.
TainanAges 20 years+ - NCT06194708Recruiting
Why some temporary stomas are never reversed after rectal cancer surgery
This trial looks at why some people who had a temporary stoma (a bag for waste) after rectal cancer surgery never get it reversed. It collects information from medical records to find patterns that might explain this.
Beijing, Beijing MunicipalityAges 18–100
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Common questions
- Are there clinical trials for low rectal cancer?
- Yes. Clin2 currently lists 104 recruiting low rectal cancer studies from the U.S. registry, each rewritten for real people, not researchers, so you can see what it’s testing and who it’s for.
- How do I know if I qualify for a low rectal cancer trial?
- Each study lists its eligibility criteria — rules about age, diagnosis, and prior treatments. On every Clin2 trial page we explain these in words written for real people and offer a short, optional pre-screen for a fit read. The study team makes the final decision.
- Does it cost anything to join a low rectal cancer trial?
- Using Clin2 is always free. Many trials cover the cost of the study treatment and related visits; some reimburse travel. The study team explains exactly what’s covered before you decide.
Related conditions
Clin2 helps you find and understand clinical trials and does not provide medical advice. Study data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Talk with your doctor about whether a specific trial is right for you.